Home > Education, Religion, Science > Academic Freedom… to Be Anti-Academic

Academic Freedom… to Be Anti-Academic

May 4th, 2008

Well, the ID’ers are at it again, trying to cram creationism into Science classes by way of sabotaging the teaching of Evolution theory. This time, their false-front is called “academic freedom,” as in “academic freedom bills” which creationist legislators are pushing to get passed now. It’s all about the name of the bill, isn’t it? This one is like the “Patriot Act,” suggesting you’re not a patriot if you vote against it. We all know that the more strongly a bill is so named, the more likely it is not to have any relation to the name, and this one certainly fits the bill.

The problem is this case, of course, is that it’s not about academic freedom. It is not “academic freedom,” for example, to teach that photosynthesis doesn’t happen, or that the Earth’s atmosphere is primarily made up of oxygen. Instead, that kind of stuff is more accurately termed as “being wrong.” Now, the ID’ers are not claiming that photosynthesis doesn’t happen or that the Earth’s atmosphere doesn’t mostly consist of nitrogen. My point is that they would be arguing such drivel if they had happened to interpret the bible as having said so. They are not against Evolution because it’s wrong–after all, they have not argued against scientific theories that are far more likely to be wrong. They argue against it because it goes against the peculiar brand of science they have divined from scriptures written by people who knew even less about science than the least-educated people in the country today, people who were not even writing about science, but from whose words people today extract conclusions about the nature of the universe. They argue against Evolution because they want people to believe in their own product instead of what actually exists.

The argument is that these new laws don’t bring creationism into the classroom, but just like ID, that is a shallow pretense and is ultimately false. After all, what is being proposed is essentially to tear down Evolution in the classroom and teach that it is false–which is precisely the nature of the intelligent design scheme, which runs not on its own evidence but rather purely on the conjecture that Evolution is wrong–which they claim leads us to the conclusion that god created the universe.

They are, to their credit, becoming a lot more politically savvy about this. Creationism failed because it was a blatant attempt to implant one religion’s dogma into science classes. ID failed because it was a sloppy attempt to dress up creationism as a faux scientific theory; its origins were directly traced back to creationism, and as a “scientific” theory, it was laughable. This latest attempt is the creationists’ cleverest attempt yet, because it claims to do nothing but to allow teachers to challenge Evolution theory, which is what Science is supposed to do–challenge and test theories to see if they stand up.

That sounds legitimate, except for one small detail: it is even more a fraud than ID was. This is not about challenging Evolution theory in scientific venues to test its veracity; if it were, there would be no new laws necessary; anyone can challenge Evolution theory anytime they want, however often they want. ID’ers have been trying to for some time, and they came up against a teensy little problem: their challenges have to have the smallest shred of legitimacy or fact, and none of theirs have that. What these new “academic freedom” laws intend to do is not to challenge the theory, but to discredit it with false claims that have been disproved in that very peer review.

Here’s the Fox News argument presented by one creationist “Science” teacher:

Doug Cowan, a public-school biology teacher, said his colleagues are often afraid to speak out.

Mr. Cowan said he tells students: “I’m going to give you the evidence for Evolution and the evidence against, and let you decide.” For instance, he’ll mention Darwin’s observation that finches evolve different-shaped beaks to suit different ecosystems. Then he’ll add that you don’t see a finch changing into another species.

Asked what evidence he presents to bolster evolution, Mr. Cowan paused. “I don’t have any,” he said.

Mr. Cowan is obviously an idiot. First of all, if he has no evidence to bolster Evolution, then he clearly is not a Science teacher; that’s like a professor of Constitutional Law claiming he doesn’t have any evidence to bolster the concept of Freedom of Speech. Secondly, the claim that no one sees a finch spontaneously change into a giraffe in a sudden puff of smoke is just one of the many completely ludicrous “criticisms” of Evolution theory that has the honor of having been so plainly disproved that even creationists are loath to bring it up; Mr. Cowan apparently didn’t get the memo.

But even aside from that, Mr. Cowan is suggesting that it’s a good idea to have creationists masquerading as authorities representing Science in the classroom to follow a half-assed representation of a rock-solid theory upheld by a century and a half of testing and peer review with a rebuttal of plainly false creationist fabrications, and then “let the students decide.” Yes, let’s do this for all subjects. Let’s hire members of white supremacist groups to teach American History, give students a half-assed lecture about slavery, follow it with a rebuttal about how black people enjoyed slavery and were better off under it, and then “let the students decide.” Or let’s have Computer Science taught by Luddites who briefly introduce the Internet and follow it up with a scare lecture about how using the Internet will lead teenagers to be raped and killed by child molesters, and let the kids decide on that, too. Because this kind of teaching methodology will only lead students to make informed choices which are bound to be correct. Right?

Let’s not kid ourselves. This bill to introduce “academic freedom” is nothing less than a bald attempt to give creationists who have defrauded their way into becoming “science” teachers free license to sabotage the teaching of actual science so that the students will, they hope, be driven to accept creationism.

This new angle is building up to a regression of lies and scams, all leading back to creationist claims that when what we see with our eyes contradicts a specific interpretation of biblical stories, we should deny observed fact and instead accept the preferred biblical interpretations. I mean, really, who could believe that science-fiction claptrap about the formation of proteins in a primordial soup, followed by the formation of cells grouping into colonies, which then progressed into more complex forms which survived by being the best-adapted to changing environments? Baloney! After looking at all of the abundance of fossils, the chemical analyses, the structure of DNA, and all the rest of the evidence, it is so obvious that man was formed when a big guy with a white beard breathed on a lump of clay! I mean, come on, how clear can it be? All you have is a century and a half of piercing peer review and mountains of evidence; we’ve got a guy who may or may not have been a sheep herder four thousand years ago who claims he spoke to god!! Beat that, science bitches!!

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  1. Paul
    May 5th, 2008 at 04:36 | #1

    I saw a great cartoon about the whole ID/evolution thing recently. I wish I could remember where.

    Anyway, this guy is at the doctor’s, and the doc says to him “Are you a creationist or do you believe in evolution?”

    The guy asks “um, why does that matter?”

    The doctor says “because if you don’t believe in evolution, then I’m going to treat your bacterial infection with the old-school antibiotic penicilin. Of course, if you have the advanced bacteria that’s evolved to be immune to penicilin, then you’re going to die. But if you believe in evolution, then I’ll give you the advanced stuff and you’ll be better in 5 to 7 days.”

    I think that a large part of the problem with the whole debate is that these people have fallen under the spell of believing some losers who have set up their religion such that if evolution is true, then the underpinnings of the religion itself must be false; since that would completely blow apart their entire worldview, they can’t have that, so they fight like hell against common sense and science.

    Sometimes I wonder if we just shouldn’t be encouraging people within faith communities who ARE reasonable and who understand the science to speak up and refute their moron leaders from within. That might be more effective than attacking them from the outside, because then they can say “look how much these people hate us, they’re persecuting us, blah blah blah” and people will naturally rally around them in defense- and close off their minds.

  2. Anonymous
    May 5th, 2008 at 04:41 | #2

    Wow…I for one will be doing everything I can (not much, as a minor…) to stop this.

    On a totally unrelated note, Luis, an article you might be interested in:
    http://www.desktoplinux.com/news/NS8541837412.html?kc=EWKNLNAV032408STR4

    Don’t be fooled by the domain name, it’s a relatively impartial article addressing the way both Mac and Linux are eating up Windows’ market share.

  3. Luis
    May 5th, 2008 at 11:06 | #3

    The doctor says “because if you don’t believe in evolution, then I’m going to treat your bacterial infection with the old-school antibiotic penicilin. Of course, if you have the advanced bacteria that’s evolved to be immune to penicilin, then you’re going to die. But if you believe in evolution, then I’ll give you the advanced stuff and you’ll be better in 5 to 7 days.”

    Yeah, I saw that too. The irony here is that the creationists themselves evolve. One of their favorite arguments is, “we don’t see things evolve right in front of us, so it must be false.” Kind of like claiming that rain is impossible because it’s been sunny for the whole week. But then scientists kept bringing up the fact that life does evolve in time frames we can observe; bacteria are an excellent test case because they reproduce so incredibly rapidly that scores of generations can pass in an easily observable time frame.

    That kind of immediate evolution is so easily proved and plainly evident that the creationists were up against a wall of sorts; in such cases, they usually just put their fingers in their ears and hum real loud. However, in this case, they had an out: they could amend their theories to maintain a 6,000-year-old universe created exactly as stated in the bible, and still explain the evolutionary processes we see every day. They called the short-term bacterium-evolution thing “micro-evolution,” and long-term evolution “macro-evolution,” and then claimed that it was only “macro-evolution” which is false. Or, in short, they moved the goal posts. So, as cutting as the joke is, creationists have already evolved beyond it actually applying.

    Sometimes I wonder if we just shouldn’t be encouraging people within faith communities who ARE reasonable and who understand the science to speak up and refute their moron leaders from within. That might be more effective than attacking them from the outside, because then they can say “look how much these people hate us, they’re persecuting us, blah blah blah” and people will naturally rally around them in defense- and close off their minds.

    I fully agree, and I have tried to do exactly that myself:

    There are other beliefs, however, held by a much greater majority of Americans (and likely Christians worldwide), that allow for allegory and a reasonable amount of human fallibility in the transmission of the message so that one does not have an old man with a long beard grabbing some clay and splat, there’s man–but rather that the processes and evidence we have observed indicate the manner in which God chose to create us. That God created the universe with the Big Bang, that God shaped us by using evolution. A view which not only is true to scripture, but also jibes much more with what we see in the universe around us. The idea that God has to do it exactly as written today in the Bible or it must be impossible is, to me, completely unnecessary, and, since it contradicts what we find in our world, it seems nonsensical. How does it belittle the grace of God to presume that he took thirteen billion years rather than six days to make the universe as it is, that God used magnificent and unimaginably complex forces of evolution to make us into what we are instead of simply squishing some clay and breathing into it?

    I go on at some length about that in the post. Unfortunately, I may have been wrong about the “much greater majority” thing. You may have seen the polls that show that about half of all Americans believe the creationist view, and only a bit more than one-third believe that evolution is a tool god used to create the universe (only one-seventh or so believe that god is not necessary for the process).

    My only hope here is that many if not most of the people in the first group answered more reflexively than thoughtfully–that, being Christians, they should automatically answer that they believe in a six-day creation, but if you were to actually sit down with them and go over the details, they’d admit, “well, yeah, I don’t really think that god used clay literally or that there was a talking snake and all that,” and if presented with the evidence behind evolution and given the alternative that god used evolution as a tool to create us…. I think that the same poll given to a group of people who had access to the facts and made a considered reflection on what it all meant would produce a significantly different result.

    The problem is, the fundies have held the media’s attention for so long that they come across not only as a legitimate voice, but almost the only legitimate voice speaking for religion in the United States. This gives them a lot more influence than they deserve, and they have used it to the fullest effect. They may very well be gaining such significant numbers that the long-term effects could be chilling.

    There is a backlash, seen in how popular Dawkins’ and Hitchens’ atheist tomes are. But as for religious moderates who see things as both you and I suggested? There’s a problem with that: such views are not bombastic or titillating, and so the media would ignore such a movement completely. In the modern media, there is absolutely no room for reasoned explanation. None.

  4. Tim Kane
    May 5th, 2008 at 11:55 | #4

    The creationist aren’t religious using political means, they are politicals using religion as a means to advance their agenda.

    I’m sure I’ve stated here the Neocon architecture for society: Society run by elites, masses controled by religion.

    Wealthy conservative families, through their foundations, beginning in the 1960s began setting up think tanks and organizations to turn our politics upside down. Some of those foundations funded seed money setting up organizations designed use religion to drag America, screaming and kicking to the right. Neocons don’t care about what sect or brand the religion is, they have a utilitarian view of religion – they see it as a political tool. They have set up groups that are involved in dragging various religions to the right: There’s the institute of Democracy and Religion which is charged with dragging mainstream protestantism to the right; there’s the catholic league involved in dragging catholicism to the far right, and their is a group out of Seattle, I forgotten the name, that is involved in dragging the evangelicals far to the right. (Obviously the latter has been most successful).

    You can distinguish genuine religious from the neocon article by their behavior. Huckabee was a genuine article, and the neocon infected sects lambasted him – Pat Robertson, for instance, backed Rudy Guilliani – a thrice divorced, cross dressing catholic.

    The danger is the infection these groups have had in the Armed Forces, especially the academies. In my mind, and in my darker thoughts, I see this as the most menacing element. If you wanted to impose a dictatorship on the United States, it would be impossible without control of the military. Control of the military is virtually impossible, except by religious means. If the officer corp is ever dominated by these Christianoids then a coup is actually possible.

    In my darker thoughts, I worry that the officer corp is already dominated by these guys and that if Bush and Cheney are convinced that Obama taking over means them going to jail, then they’ll never give up power. Instead, Bush will spend November deciding which officers to fire, then December firing them, then over the holidays Wall Street and the Crystal Cathedral are bombed (or some such thing), Bush uses the terrorist event as a pretext to implement emergeny powers, and then decides that the situation is to dangerous to hand over power to Obama etc…

    That’s the extreme version of all this. The Neocons can identify their minions by determining which ones are right wing Christians, and they will subvert the constitution because they see that God is a higher law. The Neocons could not have better minions.

    Beyond politics the creationist are just a red herring. They aren’t really religious, their really politicians using religion to pursue their political goals. If you argue creation versus religion with them you won’t get anywhere because the point for them is politics, not religion or truth.

  5. May 5th, 2008 at 15:18 | #5

    “We all know that the more strongly a bill is so named, the more likely it is not to have any relation to the name, and this one certainly fits the bill.”

    HAHAHA!! Fit the bill! i get it… it’s a bill… and it fits… because… lol never mind. very punny and good post:)

  6. carl
    May 5th, 2008 at 19:24 | #6

    You seem to be another one of these people here in Japan I meet that graduated from a university back in the US and came to Japan and think your some kind of intellectual. You never served in the military and don’t know shit about what is going on here. Are you perhaps, an English teacher? I’ve noticed allot of you goofs don’t have a real job, so you try to hang on to your peusudo self esteem granted to you by the university by blogging about Japan while living in your sheltered cocoon. I noticed one of your blogs about bases in Japan. The bases are here to keep these Japs in check, otherwise you and I would be speaking Japanese and be one of their colonies. Unlike you, I have a real world education, I’ve been immersed in this shithole for over 12 years, and not once have I taught English in one of this eikawia places. Japanese don’t want you here, and don’t care about your ideas. I will be leaving this shithole soon, as I and a few others know what it’s really about.

  7. Luis
    May 6th, 2008 at 01:05 | #7

    Carl: thank you for your high-minded and extremely thoughtful commentary. It is fully evident that you are an extraordinarily wise individual with a strong sense of what is really going on in the world. Kudos to you!

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