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1st Amendment Covers Us Bloggers–At Least to a Degree

July 4th, 2003

The 9th Circuit court decided on Tuesday that bloggers have 1st amendment protection when it comes to republishing information. The same protection that covers ISPs, email providers or Internet content providers covers us as well.

What does that mean? Well, you can still be sued for libel if you intentionally post untrue information which causes damages to another party, but you cannot be sued if information you republish is libelous. However, if someone posts a comment to your blog and that comment is libelous, then, under this new decision, you cannot be held liable for it, even if you “take some affirmative steps to edit the material posted.”

Now, a pertinent question becomes, what about information that you repost from another source? What if, say, you see information on another web site, and you repost it on yours (presumably citing your source and showing quotes or denoting paraphrasing), and the information turns out to be libelous? Are you culpable then?

Not being a legal scholar, I cannot say for certain, but I would presume the answer is “no.” The decision speaks to the definition of being an “information content provider,” which is to say, did you “create or develop” the information? This was addressed in the context of having received an email from someone else and then posting it, and did not speak of actively clipping the information and bringing it to your site yourself. Still, it would seem to be an act of “republishing” rather than “creating or developing.” Or, if you are simply reporting that someone else said this, then you are merely commenting on a fact–unless, of course, you chime in a say that you believe it to be true.

A sticky issue, and not really addressed by this decision by the 9th.

Anyone out there have any opinions on this? Or, better yet, legal knowledge? Can you be sued for libel by reprinting information that was published elsewhere?

Comments are invited.

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  1. July 10th, 2003 at 10:07 | #1

    I’m no legal expert, but I tend to agree with your initial assessment: I don’t think posting information clipped from another site invites culpability.

    I don’t even think you would be culpable if the information you “chimed in” on turned out to be libelous. In most cases, I think the means by which the information is obtained is irrelevant. E-mail, RSS feeds, Google searches, all of them rely on the Internet as an information-gathering medium. Should it matter that you went to the content rather than having the content come to you?

    But, as I wrote above, I have no legal expertise on this matter, so take my opinion with a rather large dose of salt.

    Still, it would be interesting to see how this issue evolves.

    [If I may be allowed to wander off-topic for a moment, I wonder if you would be interested in my proposal to start a political blog for expats. You seem to have well formed political views.]

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