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Google Analytics: Initial Reaction

May 12th, 2006

0506-Ga-Fd

The first data set came in for this site from GA, and while it’s incomplete (only a half-day’s report), it does give some interesting insight.

One huge drawback is that GA can’t track RSS feeds. According to AwStats, fully 1/3 of the visits to my site are people who get a feed of the blog, and don’t visit the blog directly. But when someone reads the feed, that means they aren’t actually visiting any pages on the site. RSS feed can’t use Javascript, which is how GA tracks visitors. So that’s a rather significant blind spot. It could be significant for me because I’d like to know for certain that all the hits on the RSS feed are actual people, and not bots or spam or whatever. Other data on it would be nice too, of course.

Of course, part of this is my own fault: I’m too generous with the RSS feed. Most feeds only let you glimpse the first few lines of text of any entry/article; I opened the floodgates, letting people see everything, all the content, entire posts, including photos, in the RSS feed alone. This is relevant because if I limited the feed to a snippet, RSS visitors would have to click “read more” and visit the actual web page in order to see my whole posts. Depending on how things go, I might temporarily (or even permanently) change to snippets rather than full feed. The good side of that would be that more people would visit the actual pages, giving me a better view of who is actually reading things on my site. The down side is that people who enjoy reading in RSS might be annoyed that I’m making them click links all of a sudden. Are there any RSS readers out there who would like to give feedback on that before I decide?

On the other hand, there is a positive blind spot for GA: it doesn’t track spambot-driven accesses to comment and trackback scripts, which is mostly how the spammers attack. Simply by nature, GA ignores most spam.

Of the data that does come in, GA seems to claim some pretty amazing abilities, tracking data I had no idea was possible. For example, GA claims to be able to detect the screen resolution and color depth settings of each visitor. According to the stats, about 52% of visitors to this site over the past 12 hours had a screen resolution of 1024×768; 14% had 800×600, and 13% had 1280×1024. How can GA tell that? It also claims to be able to tell if someone is using DSL, Dial-up, or “Corporate,” whatever the last one means.

GA also does a fun trick with the IP addresses of visitors, detailing which country, region, and even city the hit apparently came from. I’m not sure how accurate this is when you get down to the city–the IP address would be from the ISP, not the user, after all. 12 visitors appeared to come from Saint Petersburg, FL, but I think that’s where my blog host is, so they might be entering into the data somehow. After that, in the past 12 hours, 12 people came from New York, 7 from Denver, 6 each from L.A., Washington D.C., and St. Louis, 5 each from Oakland and Sacramento, 4 each from Plano, Atlanta, Austin, and Wilmington, and so on. Apparently visitors are coming from locales like Schaumburg, Mililani, Panorama City, Colchester, Poughkeepsie, Buzzard’s Bay, Glen Carbon, Sedro Woolley, Cockeysville (no, I did not make that up), Halethorp, and Plymouth Meeting. A shout-out to my peeps in Plymouth Meeting!

Another cute trick GA does is give you the ability to view cross-sections, stat breakdowns on any one group. For example, I can see what screen resolutions were used to view my birdwatching in Japan page, or see which cities people came from to view my eyelid-twitching page (apparently there’s an outbreak in Schaumburg).

But as I’ve mentioned, I’m playing with a very limited amount of data–I don’t even have a full day’s stats yet. And a better view will come after a few weeks or longer, when I can start really tracking returning visitors and various trends. One thing is for certain, GA is an incredibly powerful analytical tool, limited only by which data it is unable to track at all.

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  1. May 12th, 2006 at 15:07 | #1

    I use an RSS reader most (90%) of the time, since it’s smaller, more compact, and I can easily mark it as ‘a blog I want to read later’ or ‘Skip this one.’

  2. Anonymous
    May 12th, 2006 at 16:18 | #2

    The screensize and color depth is information that is passed in the same http request as which browser is being used, I believe.

    I can’t get signed up for GA yet- I put in my request, but haven’t been issued my invite. I’m bummed because there’s a neat-looking plugin for GA that goes into WordPress, and then I can access all that info via my admin panel/pages in WP.

    Lots of this stuff is already out on the net in other various forms; Google’s brilliance is merely in putting it all together in an easy-to-use, easy-to-view package.

    Oh, and I’ve been to Sedro Wooley. Real place, northeast of Seattle. :)

    Paul
    Seattle, WA

  3. kyw
    May 13th, 2006 at 04:24 | #3

    What is an rss reader?

  4. Luis
    May 13th, 2006 at 15:59 | #4

    Paul:

    I hope your plugins work better than the ones at Movable Type. They’re third-party plug-ins, and apparently are not screened at all. They have no documentation and no one knows how to use them. So typical of hackers.

  5. Luis
    May 13th, 2006 at 22:39 | #5

    Ykw:

    An RSS reader is a program which picks up the RSS feeds of web sites like mine. Many browsers now have that feature. If you’re using an RSS-enabled browser, you’ll probably see an “RSS” button in or near the address bar, usually on the right. Click on that, and you’ll see the feed.

    RSS feed is essentially a condensed, unformatted, and often clipped version of articles/entries on the web page, with links to the actual entries on the site. A feed reader will ping the site issuing the feed at regular intervals specified by the person with the reader program, and if a new entry is present, the reader program will alert the user.

    Let’s say you like to regularly visit a site, but maybe half the time or more, there’s nothing there. You feel like you’re wasting your time visiting a non-updated site, and you get frustrated every time that happens. An RSS program would do the checking for you, alerting you when something new is there.

    The person running the web site with the RSS feed can also control how much of each entry gets into the feed. Typically, only the first few lines are put into the feed, and then the RSS visitor must click “read more” to visit the site in a browser and read the whole entry. In my case, I put the entire blog post into the RSS feed, so that feed readers can read it there, without having to click forward to visit the actual site.

    And therein lies my stats problem: I cannot insert the Javascript snippet that sends data to Google Analytics into an RSS feed. Therefore, I have no idea exactly how many people are reading my site via RSS. It appears that 30-40% of all hits on my site are RSS, but I don’t know if that’s counting separate visitors, or the same visitors sending pings at various intervals. If all RSS readers are pinging my site once a day, then I’m getting more visitors. If many are pinging my site every half hour, then I have fewer visitors.

    I also don’t know how many are really reading the posts. maybe the feed gets issued to the RSS readers, but the people getting them maybe see the headline and pass it up 9 out of 10 times. Or not.

    By clipping my RSS feeds to a few lines per story, I would be forcing the RSS visitors to actually click through on the entries they want to read. That way, I’ll be getting a much better sense for how many people are actually reading what I write.

    Right now, I’m pretty much decided that I’ll switch over at the end of May, so starting in June, I can get a clean slate of numbers.

  6. May 17th, 2006 at 04:30 | #6

    silly comment time –

    I’m part of the red dot hitting you from Cape Town South Africa!

    :)

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