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Why the Number of Troops Don’t Matter Now

December 16th, 2006

Here’s the question: does anybody really believe that anywhere between 20,000 and 100,000 extra troops in Iraq will really make a difference, long-term? Short-term, maybe, we could see some control return to the streets, but the way things are in Iraq, the control only lasts as long as our troops stay in place, and even then, at a cost in lives (money being a far second in concern).

Somehow, some people–possibly Bush included–believe that once some temporary control can be introduced, that it will become permanent, or at least will have enough of an effect to make a lasting difference. As if there is a threshold that can be so easily passed with a show of minor force that will tilt the country into peace, or at least a close enough stability so that we can “win” the conflict. Either that, or Bush thinks that he can parlay this into some sort of political advantage.

Neither scenario is understandable to me. How will any more troops make a difference now? Even in the unlikely scenario that more troops could make a temporary difference, that our troops could effect an immediate quiet on the streets of Baghdad and the rest of Iraq, how will that make the people involved in sectarian strife settle down and forget what has happened, or stop thinking about what will happen? Forget about the insurgency; the Sunnis, Shi’ites and Kurds will always be at odds over control of land, oil, and control. Each will remember for a very long time the violence carried out against their own over the past few years, and will act on it, if not now, then later. That alone is enough to shoot any stability to hell.

But we cannot forget about the insurgency either, even if we do not consider how it blurs into the sectarian violence and strife. Will even 100,000 troops get rid of them? Hell, no. Even if pushed back, they will still fight and otherwise bide their time, and like all insurgencies, they know that time is on their side and have known since the very beginning (this is not a matter of being buoyed by knowing America will leave if we admit Bush is wrong–they have always known that we will leave, it is the way such things work).

Then there are the surrounding nations–Iran, the Saudis, Syria, probably others as well–who both politically and religiously have a dog in the race, and who will effect influence on what happens.

Very simply put, there is potentially a great deal of power and influence to be dealt from a position of power in Iraq, and whatever government we support will, in the long term, not be able to hold together. It doesn’t matter how many troops we put on the ground now, the key is in the inherent stability of what has been built natively, what will remain after we have left. It is not stable, and it is not capable of standing on its own. This is not a matter of clap-your-hands-style believe-and-it-will-happen optimism winning the day. It is a simple, stark reality that the government in Iraq that Bush has built will collapse, and then it becomes a free-for-all between the many different groups and alliances, none of whom will shy away from massive violence to claw their way to the top spot. And there is no easy winner, no foreseeably viable power that can hold the country together. That’s why it doesn’t matter in the long run how long we stay. It is a matter of Iraq collapsing now or later, the only difference being how many of our own troops we lose.

From the beginning of the Iraq War, they may have been viable pathways to stability. A true international coalition with U.N. participation and oversight; an overwhelming number of troops; a clear interest in the people and their rights and stability rather than profit-taking and American self-interest; participation by many powers in the region with transparent control; a clear and smart exit strategy leaving a strong, stable and controlling force in power–and, of course, less of the colossal incompetence that has marked this administration’s management of Iraq. Fast, quick and decisive. Instead, we got this slow-motion tragedy of terror and ineptitude, and had to watch every last possible avenue which could have led to success blown to pieces as this administration pissed this war away.

What should be clear to anyone right now is that there is no realistic chance of success left, no matter how you define “success.” Who knows, maybe Bush and McCain truly believe that a Hail Mary play has a chance of working. But all it will actually do is deplete our military even more, kill our people and Iraqis even more, and eventually end in failure. Not a failure of the troops, who have done everything asked of them, but a failure of policy, a failure of the people doing the asking and commanding.

But the weakening of our military is not a consequence to be taken lightly. Remember back in 2000 when the conservatives complained that Clinton had hobbled the military? Well, Clinton’s military looks like a monumental powerhouse now next to the shambles Bush has made of it–and no one on the right seems to mind this at all, apparently in the deluded belief that Iraq was somehow necessary or worthwhile. The damage done will take a generation to repair, and that will lead to a weakening of our nation in the world at large, stopping us from acting in places where we should have acted–like, for instance, Afghanistan. In case you had lost track, the Taliban–the bad guys we thought we had won against–never went away, and are still fighting us in a place we should have cleaned out by now, but have not because we went into Iraq. In fact, our “allies” in Pakistan may even be harboring and helping them. And there are signs that it is only going to get worse.

Conservatives in denial, who believe that Bush has somehow strengthened our country, love to bring up Libya, as if their disarming had anything to do with Bush, as a sign of how powerful we are because Bush has all the evil tyrants in the world wetting themselves. What a crock. Bush has weakened the U.S. more than any U.S. leader in memory, and everyone in the world knows about it except wingnuts here at home.

The only best course of action for us right now is to concentrate as best we can in Afghanistan; to fight terror the way it should be fought, with tightly focused and solid investigative work and surgical strikes combined with global collaborative strategies; and otherwise to come home and heal ourselves–starting as soon as possible by voting out the lunatics who got us into this mess and taking on a new world view and strategy.

If we “stay the course,” however, we are literally asking for self-ruin.

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  1. ykw
    December 16th, 2006 at 04:08 | #1

    I think that more troops could help with things like security around gov’t buildings. Now, it seems like those are vulnerable, and if you place some usa tanks and troups in front, then they would be more secure. However, this would not solve any of the problems in Iraq, other than the threat to the people in those buildings. I’m not sure what they want to do w/ additional troups.

  2. Tim Kane
    December 16th, 2006 at 18:27 | #2

    The Libya situation is something that was a long time coming and had absolutely nothing to do with Bush.

    You could say it began when Reagan did an air attack on Libya way back in the day. I once read that Kadafi nearly was killed. That might have opened his mind to his vulnerability.

    But the biggest influence has been Kaddafi’s son – who was richly endowed with a western education and who encouraged his father to change his policies.

    Its easy to see that Libya stood more to gain by not fighting the west, but cooperating with it. After all, Libya sells oil to Europe – why have a crappy relationship with one’s primary customers?

    The discussions, the diplomacy, the changes have been a long time coming which means they probably were soundly excecuted and likely to be sustainable.

    One could argue that if anything, Bush has made Kadafi second guess his decision to switch policies. Under Bush, extremism has gotten a new life and the West is not necessarily a stable place, the U.S. being a quasi-rogue state – and certainly willing to implement rogue policies.

  3. Tim Kane
    December 16th, 2006 at 18:41 | #3

    Tell me if this logic doesn’t sound like what might be running through the head of Bush & co.:

    If he pulled out of Iraq now, or followed the Baker report, he would basically be excepting the fact that his Presidency has been a total and catastrophic failure of epic proportions and easily the worst in American history. We have never really had a president who was so singularly responsible for so much catastrophy(ies).

    IN his mind, I think he’s thinking – why conceed to failure two years before his Presidency is up. Maybe if he throws a few more chips into the fire, maybe he’ll get lucky and things will turn around.

    Think of Hitler before the Battle of the Bulge. His thinking was: why just wait for defeat? Take what troops you have left and take a stab at reversing fortune.

    Both Bush and Hitler could never stomach the idea of being the beholden of the defeated.

    Its just a high risk gamble to see if he can salvage his legacy for history. There’s no point in concedeing two years early.

    But what he doesn’t understand, is that failure and the trashing is almost as inevitable as the sun coming up tomorrow. Sure, maybe an asteroid could hit, or the second coming could happen, but those are slight odds. So that means all these efforts are nothing more than people dying, being maimed, wounded, suffering trauma, the American public shoveling out tons of money, all just for a crap shot at salvaging something out of Bush’s legacy.

    I suspect, like Hitler, his efforts will only speed up and magnify his failure.

    This is truly a revolting development. The people working for Bush, who have entrusted their lives with him, are being sacraficed by him meaninglessly.

  4. Manok
    December 17th, 2006 at 20:37 | #4

    There are very few scenario’s which could lead to a (some sort of) solution. There are 3 very strong parties in Iraq which will indeed fight for supremacy.

    Neighbors which were held in check by the powerful Iraq, could easily do a land or powergrab when the U.S. pulls out.

    Subdividing Iraq in 3 countries would be a fair solution. Not perfect at all, but it would save hundreds of thousands of people from dying. If strong deals could be made, and ethnic clensing prevented, that would be fantastic. (Why is it always such a no-no to fiddle with borders which were created 150 years ago with a pencil and a ruler on a map by colonial powers?)

    The best way to restore balance in the region, and limit the number of casualties would of course be to put Sadam back in control, with the sincerest apologies. THAT would be a great solution, and who better to execute such a plan than President Al Gore? (A good way too to get back at Dubya)

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